Monday, October 20, 2008

Nanoclimates

Georgetown, SC
N 33 21.169 W 079 16.816

Perhaps you've heard the phrase microclimate. It refers to the special conditions one might find in a place like an indented pock on the face of a cliff. Today I'm writing about climates another order of magnitude smaller -- just an inch or a couple of centimeters in diameter. Therefore, I'm coining a new word to go with it: nanoclimate.

Here's what made me think about it. This morning, we had to turn on the heat in the boat. It was exceptionally clear last night and the temperature plunged. When I first opened the hatch and looked out this morning, the scene was beautiful. The air was still. The surface of the water was like a mirror. Beautifully, clouds of mist were rising from the warm water into the cold air all around us. Even more amazing; I could see miniature whirl winds. The mist rose up in tornado-like columns up to two feet high. Each tornado lasted only a few seconds.

I recall two other times on Sacandaga Lake being fascinated by the physics of early morning mists near the water surface. The first time, I got up and looked out to see nothing but pea soup fog. However, bending over to get a pan of water from the lake, I was amazed to see that there was a layer of clear air about 6 inches (15 cm) high above the water. I could see a clear area perhaps one square mile in extent by only 6 inches tall -- amazing. The second time, many years later, I could see the mist forming as the air rose from the lake surface. It was clear at the water surface. Mist formed about 1 inch (2 cm) above the surface, then it evaporated again 3 inches (7 cm) above the surface. Therefore, there was an extremely thin layer of visible water mist. In that thin layer I could see all sorts of slow moving horizontal air motions and vortex whorls. It was amazing.

In my professional life I was an engineer. I specialized in modeling physical processes. I would dearly love to make a detailed simulation of the nanoclimate in the first 10 cm of air above a water surface. Alas, I think I would have to learn a lot more physics an chemistry, to be able to do it.

1 comment:

  1. Dick,

    A suggestion.

    When filming something you want us to see, DON'T keep panning the camera.

    Bill Kelleher

    ReplyDelete

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